Kindergarten Subtraction: What is Subtraction?

Learn what it means to take away

What You'll Learn

  • Understand that subtraction means taking away
  • Learn the minus (-) sign
  • Take away using objects and pictures

📖Taking Away

Subtraction is when we take things away. If you have 5 apples and eat 2, how many are left? 5 - 2 = 3!

💡

Hold up 5 fingers, then put 2 down. Count what's left!

Worked examples

Real problems from the practice worksheets, solved one step at a time.

  1. Example 1

    4 − 3 = ?

    1. Start at 4 on the number line.
    2. Count backward 3 steps.
    3. You land on 1.
    4. Or think: 3 + ? = 4. The answer is 1!

    Answer: 1

  2. Example 2

    5 − 2 = ?

    1. Start at 5 on the number line.
    2. Count backward 2 steps.
    3. You land on 3.
    4. Or think: 2 + ? = 5. The answer is 3!

    Answer: 3

  3. Example 3

    4 − 2 = ?

    1. Start at 4 on the number line.
    2. Count backward 2 steps.
    3. You land on 2.
    4. Or think: 2 + ? = 4. The answer is 2!

    Answer: 2