Grade 1 Data & Graphs: Comparing Data

Learn to compare and analyze data from graphs

What You'll Learn

  • Find which category has the most or fewest
  • Compare amounts between categories
  • Answer questions about data relationships

📖Comparing Data

We can use graphs to answer questions like: Which has the most? Which has the fewest? How many more?

✏️Example Questions

If dogs = 5 and cats = 3, dogs has the MOST. Cats has the FEWEST. There are 2 MORE dogs than cats.

💡Tip

Look at the numbers! The biggest number = most. The smallest number = fewest.

Worked examples

Real problems from the practice worksheets, solved one step at a time.

  1. Example 1

    Favorite fruits
    Favorite fruits
    apples
    6
    bananas
    7
    oranges
    3
    grapes
    9

    Which has the most?

    1. Read the number for every bar: apples 6, bananas 7, oranges 3, grapes 9.
    2. The greatest number is 9: it is more than 7, 6, 3.
    3. 9 belongs to grapes, so grapes has the most.

    Answer: grapes

  2. Example 2

    Favorite animals
    Favorite animals
    dogs
    8
    cats
    3
    birds
    6
    fish
    9

    How many more does the one with the most have than the one with the fewest?

    1. Read the number for every bar: dogs 8, cats 3, birds 6, fish 9.
    2. The most is 9 and the fewest is 3.
    3. Subtract to compare: 9 − 3 = 6, so the most has 6 more.

    Answer: 6

  3. Example 3

    Favorite colors
    Favorite colors
    red
    4
    blue
    8
    green
    6
    yellow
    3

    Which has the fewest?

    1. Read the number for every bar: red 4, blue 8, green 6, yellow 3.
    2. The smallest number is 3: it is less than 4, 6, 8.
    3. 3 belongs to yellow, so yellow has the fewest.

    Answer: yellow