Grade 1 Geometry: Sides and Corners

Count sides and corners of shapes

What You'll Learn

  • Count the sides of a shape
  • Count the corners (vertices) of a shape
  • Describe shapes by their attributes

📖What are Sides and Corners?

Sides are the straight lines that make a shape. Corners (also called vertices) are where two sides meet.

✏️Counting Sides and Corners

Triangle: 3 sides, 3 corners. Square: 4 sides, 4 corners. Pentagon: 5 sides, 5 corners. Hexagon: 6 sides, 6 corners.

💡Remember

Circles have no sides and no corners - they are round all the way around!

Worked examples

Real problems from the practice worksheets, solved one step at a time.

  1. Example 1

    How many sides does this shape have?

    1. Trace each straight side of the shape with your finger.
    2. Count them: 1, 2, 3, 4.
    3. The shape has 4 sides.

    Answer: 4

  2. Example 2

    How many sides and corners does a square have in all?

    1. A square has 4 sides and 4 corners.
    2. Count on from 4: 5, 6, 7, 8.
    3. 4 + 4 = 8

    Answer: 8

  3. Example 3

    Zoe draws 2 squares. How many sides are there in all?

    1. A square has 4 sides.
    2. A square has 4 sides.
    3. 4 + 4 = 8

    Answer: 8