Grade 1 Measurement: Telling Time to the Hour

Learn to read clocks showing whole hours

What You'll Learn

  • Read analog clocks showing whole hours
  • Understand hour and minute hands
  • Write time in digital format

📖Reading Clocks

A clock has two hands. The short hand shows the hour. The long hand shows the minutes. When the long hand points to 12, it's exactly on the hour!

✏️Example

When the short hand points to 3 and the long hand points to 12, it's 3:00 (three o'clock).

💡Tip

Remember: short hand = hour, long hand = minutes!

Worked examples

Real problems from the practice worksheets, solved one step at a time.

  1. Example 1

    123456789101112

    What time is shown on the clock?

    1. The short hour hand points right at the 1, so the hour is 1.
    2. The long minute hand points straight up at 12, which means 0 minutes.
    3. Hour 1 and 0 minutes: the time is 1:00.

    Answer: 1:00

  2. Example 2

    123456789101112

    What time is shown on the clock?

    1. The short hour hand points right at the 3, so the hour is 3.
    2. The long minute hand points straight up at 12, which means 0 minutes.
    3. Hour 3 and 0 minutes: the time is 3:00.

    Answer: 3:00

  3. Example 3

    123456789101112

    What time is shown on the clock?

    1. The short hour hand points right at the 12, so the hour is 12.
    2. The long minute hand points straight up at 12, which means 0 minutes.
    3. Hour 12 and 0 minutes: the time is 12:00.

    Answer: 12:00