Grade 8 Exponents: Quotient Rule

Divide with same base

What You'll Learn

  • Subtract exponents
  • Apply quotient rule

📖Quotient

x^a ÷ x^b = x^(a-b)!

Worked examples

Real problems from the practice worksheets, solved one step at a time.

  1. Example 1

    3⁹ ÷ 3⁴ = 3ⁿ. What is n?

    1. Same base, dividing: subtract the exponents: 9 − 4 = 5.
    2. So 3⁹ ÷ 3⁴ = 3⁵, which means n = 5.

    Answer: 5

  2. Example 2

    Use the quotient rule to find the value of 2¹⁰ ÷ 2⁴.

    1. Same base, dividing: subtract the exponents: 10 − 4 = 6.
    2. 2⁶ = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 64.

    Answer: 64

  3. Example 3

    10⁸ ÷ 10ⁿ = 10⁴. What is n?

    1. Same base, dividing: subtract the exponents: the exponent is 8 − n.
    2. The exponents on both sides must be equal: 8 − n = 4.
    3. So n = 8 − 4 = 4.

    Answer: 4