Grade 1 Number Bonds: Number Bonds Within 20

Work with all number bonds up to 20

What You'll Learn

  • Find missing parts for any bond within 20
  • Think flexibly about part-whole relationships
  • Connect to subtraction as finding a missing part

📖Any Number, Any Bond

Now you can break apart any number up to 20! 17 can be 10+7, or 8+9, or 11+6. There are many ways to make each number.

💡

When you need to find a missing part, think about what you know. If the whole is 16 and one part is 9, think: "What do I add to 9 to get 16?"

Worked examples

Real problems from the practice worksheets, solved one step at a time.

  1. Example 1

    4 + ? = 19

    1. A number bond joins two parts to make a whole. The whole is 19 and one part is 4.
    2. To find the missing part, take the known part away from the whole: 19 − 4.
    3. So the missing part is 15.

    Answer: 15

  2. Example 2

    ? + 13 = 16

    1. A number bond joins two parts to make a whole. The whole is 16 and one part is 13.
    2. To find the missing part, take the known part away from the whole: 16 − 13.
    3. So the missing part is 3.

    Answer: 3

  3. Example 3

    2 + 16 = ?

    1. A number bond joins two parts to make a whole. Here the two parts are 2 and 16.
    2. To find the whole, put the parts together: 2 + 16.
    3. So the whole is 18.

    Answer: 18