Grade 3 Addition: 2-Digit Addition with Regrouping

Learn to carry when adding

What You'll Learn

  • Understand when to regroup (carry)
  • Carry from ones to tens
  • Check work using inverse operations

📖Regrouping (Carrying)

When the ones add up to 10 or more, we regroup. 47 + 28: 7 + 8 = 15, so we write 5 and carry 1 to the tens. 4 + 2 + 1 = 7. The answer is 75.

💡

Remember to add the carried digit to the tens column!

Worked examples

Real problems from the practice worksheets, solved one step at a time.

  1. Example 1

    18 + 77 = ?

    1. Break apart both numbers by place value.
    2. 18 = 10 + 8
    3. 77 = 70 + 7
    4. Add the tens: 10 + 70 = 80
    5. Add the ones: 8 + 7 = 15
    6. 15 ones = 1 ten and 5 ones (regrouping)
    7. Combine: 80 + 15 = 95

    Answer: 95

  2. Example 2

    27 + 33 = ?

    1. Break apart both numbers by place value.
    2. 27 = 20 + 7
    3. 33 = 30 + 3
    4. Add the tens: 20 + 30 = 50
    5. Add the ones: 7 + 3 = 10
    6. 10 ones = 1 ten and 0 ones (regrouping)
    7. Combine: 50 + 10 = 60

    Answer: 60

  3. Example 3

    57 + 96 = ?

    1. Break apart both numbers by place value.
    2. 57 = 50 + 7
    3. 96 = 90 + 6
    4. Add the tens: 50 + 90 = 140
    5. Add the ones: 7 + 6 = 13
    6. 13 ones = 1 ten and 3 ones (regrouping)
    7. Combine: 140 + 13 = 153

    Answer: 153