Grade 3 Fractions: Comparing Fractions (Different Denominators)

Compare fractions with different denominators

What You'll Learn

  • Compare fractions with different denominators
  • Use common denominators to compare
  • Use reasoning strategies

📖Different Denominator Comparison

To compare 2/3 and 3/4, you can find a common denominator or use reasoning. 2/3 < 3/4 because 2/3 = 8/12 and 3/4 = 9/12, and 8/12 < 9/12.

💡

Compare to 1/2: if one fraction is more than 1/2 and another is less, the bigger one is clear!

Worked examples

Real problems from the practice worksheets, solved one step at a time.

  1. Example 1

    2/8 ___ 2/2

    1. Both fractions have 2 pieces, but the pieces are different sizes.
    2. More equal parts means smaller pieces: 1/8 is smaller than 1/2, so 2/8 is less than 2/2.
    3. So 2/8 < 2/2.

    Answer: <

  2. Example 2

    2/2 ___ 3/3

    1. 2/2 is all 2 of its 2 equal parts, so it is one whole.
    2. 3/3 is all 3 of its 3 equal parts, so it is one whole too. Both are one whole, so they are equal.
    3. So 2/2 = 3/3.

    Answer: =

  3. Example 3

    1/4 ___ 3/3

    1. 3/3 is all 3 of its 3 equal parts, so it is one whole.
    2. 1/4 has 1 part, fewer than the 4 parts that make a whole, so it is less than one whole.
    3. So 1/4 < 3/3.

    Answer: <